Glossary · Tracking & Attribution

Last-Click Attribution

Definition

An attribution model that gives full credit for a conversion to the last qualifying click before it, ignoring earlier touchpoints.

Last-click attribution is a model that assigns 100% of the credit for a conversion to the last qualifying click before it. In affiliate programs, this means that if a customer clicks links from several affiliates, only the affiliate whose link was clicked most recently, within the cookie duration, earns the commission.

How it works

Each click on a tracking link is recorded with a timestamp. When a conversion arrives, the tracking system looks at the valid clicks for that user, identified by cookie or stored click ID, and credits the latest one. Earlier clicks receive nothing.

Programs sometimes add rules on top, for example letting the brand's own paid channels override affiliate clicks, or treating coupon-site clicks differently. Any such rules belong in the program terms so partners know how credit is assigned.

Example

Example: a 30-day window and a $40 CPA.

Day Event Result
1 Customer clicks Affiliate A (review site) Click recorded
6 Customer clicks Affiliate B (coupon site) Click recorded, now the latest
7 Customer purchases Affiliate B earns $40; Affiliate A earns $0

Why it matters

Last-click is widely used in affiliate tracking because it is simple, deterministic, and easy to audit: exactly one partner is paid per conversion. Its weakness is that it can over-reward partners close to checkout, such as coupon, cashback, and brand-keyword traffic, and under-reward content partners who introduced the customer.

Brands can balance this with different commission rates by partner type, restrictions on bidding for brand keywords, and clear attribution terms in the affiliate agreement. Affiliates should check those terms before investing in top-of-funnel content. MassPartner uses last-click attribution for its campaigns.

Related: cookie duration, click ID, S2S tracking.

  • Cookie Duration

    The window after a click during which a conversion can still be credited to the referring affiliate, also called cookie life or attribution window.

  • Tracking Link

    A unique URL given to an affiliate that logs each click, assigns a click ID, and redirects the visitor to the advertiser's landing page.

  • Click ID

    A unique identifier generated for each click on a tracking link or ad, used to match later conversions back to that exact click.

  • S2S Tracking

    Server-to-server tracking, in which conversions are reported directly between servers using a stored click ID instead of browser cookies or pixels.

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